Updated on 12 July 2026
Citizenship of the European Federation establishes a legal and political bond between an individual and the Federation. It defines a person as a full member of the state, granting them rights, freedoms, and responsibilities under the Constitution of the European Federation and applicable federal laws.
Citizenship of the European Federation is a legal status confirming that a person belongs to the Federation as a full member of its political community. Citizens are entitled to the rights defined in the Constitution and are subject to the obligations established by federal legislation.
The state guarantees protection of its citizens both within and outside the territory of the European Federation, in accordance with constitutional provisions and international agreements.
By birth: A person acquires citizenship if they are born to at least one citizen of the European Federation, or on the territory of the Federation under conditions defined by federal law.
By descent: Citizenship may be granted to individuals whose parents or legal guardians are citizens of the European Federation, regardless of place of birth, according to federal legislation.
By naturalisation: Foreign nationals may obtain citizenship after fulfilling legal requirements, including residence duration, language and civic knowledge requirements, and a formal application process.
By special grant: In exceptional cases, citizenship may be granted by decision of the competent federal authorities for contributions of significant value to the Federation.
Legal information on the citizenship can be found in the Constitution of the European Federation: